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TSR Wiki > Study Help > Subjects and Revision > Revision Notes > History > Personnel

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• Strictly speaking no official just for foreign affairs in this period, but Master of the offices – created 4th century encompassed foreign relations, but by no means only role. 5th and 6th centuries diplomacy one of his main roles.

• Evolved into role by early 5th century – aye 4th early 5th tempting to see that as related to Emperor becoming less mobile and staying Constantinople. Many maigistri came from imperial treasury so see subsidies and gifts – tenuous looking backwards does not help us.

• As 6th century approaches evidence of increased tenure in office 4.1 in 5th to 6.2 in 6th, 9.5. if we include Peter the Patrician. At best do not disprove specialisation theory.

• Never during any of period special corps of diplomats or envoys, come from a wide variety of backgrounds military officers, bodyguard, clergy, and physicians. However number of envoys sent again and again rises in the later periods.

• 4th century – 1 case repeat, 5th century still small 6 but in 6th century – Rufinus seven embassies to Persia, long long list of repeating envoys etc.

• Know people and conditions but greater preparedness for what going to encounter.

• Significant evidence of family links with this role in 6th century – yes nepotism but more likely pride and honour, capitalise good will and honour, and begin mission with considerable advantage to an unknown.

• Again formal structures have not changed but adaptation undoubtedly taking place within existing frameworks - increasing recognition of need for greater attention in conduct of foreign + value of specialisation. With written records consistent late Roman government adopting more organised approach to empire’s external relations – making better use of resources and skills. Response to changing circumstances.

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